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How To Repair A Leaded Glass Panel

We recently repaired and replaced a leadedThen I slid both of the replacement pieces of
glass panel. This was a repair to a leadedglass into the lead came.15. I tapped them
window and we traditionally use the copperinto place tightly using gentle pressure from
foil method developed by Tiffany studios ina glass hammer.16. Then I nailed the outside
the early 1900's. So we were mixing twolead, in place making sure that the glass was
styles of glass construction. The resultstight and inside the lines of the pattern.17.
were perfect.1. A client called and asked usUp until this step, the techniques I used are
to repair a window in their home. The windowthose that both a copper foil artist and a
had a broken piece of glass and we would needlead artist would use. From this point on, I
to take it from their home, repair it at ourfocused on copper foil methods. I placed a
shop and reinstall it in their entryway.2.strip of copper foil along the bottom of the
The window frame had been assembled with 45panel, so there would be something to solder
degree miters in the wood, which requiredto. We might have used lead came but the came
that the nails be removed in order to get thewe had in stock didn't match the original
wood out. Fortunately, the nails used werelead.18. I foiled the bottom three beveled
very thin pin nails, similar to a staple inpieces with copper foil, getting ready for
size, so I was able to break the fastenerssoldering the panel.19. I cut a piece of zinc
with a sharp rap on a putty knife at eachto fit the panel and nailed it in place,
nail.3. Once all the pin nails were cut, Imaking sure that the panel still fit inside
was able to carefully remove the wood fromthe penciled in pattern.20. I carefully
the frame work.4. The leaded panel was verysoldered the joints at the bottom of the
tight in the framework, which is rare, and Ipanel, using care to only heat the lead that
had to gently work the panel loose so as notwas being attached just enough to solder to,
to break it. This installation had one piecetrying to avoid melting the came.21. When the
of tempered glass on the outside of the doorsolder lines were complete, they were a
frame and then the art glass. In our studiolittle too shiny to match the original
we insulate window units so that there iswindow, so I cleaned it with an ammonia based
tempered glass on each side of the artcleaner which darkened it and then added a
glass.5. Because the tempered glass was stilldilute black patina to knock the color
in place, I simply replaced the wood piecesdown.22. After polishing and waxing the
back in the frame till the reinstall tookwindow, it matched the original pretty
place. Normally we put a piece of cardboardwell.23. When we went back to the home for
or plastic in the opening while it awaitsthe install, my wife, Jeanne wiped the window
replacement.6. When I got the panel back todown for a final cleaning to get rid of any
our studio, I first traced the outline of thedust and smudges.24. I removed the molding
panel. I knew that since this window was sothat was in temporarily and a couple of nails
tight, I had to be absolutely sure that itfrom the frame work. Then I followed Jeanne's
didn't grow on me in the repair process.7. Iexample and polished the inside of the
heated the joints of solder and, usingtempered glass to get rid of any dust that
pliers, rocked the outer bar back and forthmight have collected.25. I used my putty
until the outside strip of zinc came looseknife as a lever to center the window in the
from the panel.8. Using a razor blade knife,opening.26. Then I applied a small bead of
I loosened the cement joint between the leadsilicone caulk around the entire
and the glass so that I could remove theframework.27. I gently tapped the wood back
glass pieces.9. Once the cement was loosein place.28. Then, since I wasn't going to
from the glass, I was able to de-solder thenail the trim back in place, I forced a stick
joints and work the lead free from thein the opening between the molding so that
glass.10. Next, I applied clear tape to boththey'd be held tightly while the silicon
of the broken sides of the glass so that as Idried. The silicon will form a good enough
eased it out of the panel, it would stay inbond to hold both the window and the molding
one piece which I could use as a pattern forin place.Just a few simple steps later, we
the new replacement glass.11. Once I had thehad the job done with very satisfactory
cement and glass loose from each other, Iresults.David Gomm started building stained
applied gentle pressure on the glass andglass windows professionally back in 1983 and
spread it apart so it was easy to remove fromhas become an expert at many aspects of
the panel.12. I used the removed piece ofstained glass building, design and repair. He
glass as a template to cut my replacementwrites a monthly newsletter at also has a
pieces. Since the glass was a close match,website with many other articles at articles
but not quite perfect, I replaced both of themay be distributed freely on your website and
pieces so that they both looked the same.in your ezines, as long as the entire
Your eye would notice the difference if onlyarticle, copyright notice, links and this
one of the pieces was replaced, but couldn'tresource box are unchanged, or if using a
see the small difference since both wereportion of the article, it points back to one
replaced.13. Next, I nailed down the panel onof our pages where the entire article
the pattern I traced earlier, so I could makeresides.
sure the window stayed the right size.14.



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