Growing Hostas: Wintering Over

Part of successfully growing hostas is arrangingdead growth, then put the pots into a hole or
for them to have a period of rest andtrench large enough to bring the top of the
regeneration at the end of each growing season.container to ground level or a few inches above
Wintering-over hostas isn't a difficult process, butground level. Cover the top of the pots with a
it is an important one.commercially-available insulating blanket, then top
Hostas get their cue to enter a dormant state inwith a piece of plywood to keep out excess
the fall, but it's the change in the length of daylightmoisture and small scavengers like mice and voles.
rather than change in temperature that givesIf that's not feasible, try digging a shallow trench
them the signal. Whether your area is warm orthat will permit you to tip the pots on their sides
cool, your hostas will start to die back in the(important to prevent excess water from pooling,
autumn. This is crucial for the plants, which cannotseeping into the soil, and eventually rotting the
do without a dormant period.roots). Cover with an insulating blanket or pine
Gradually cut back on watering and stop fertilizingbrush, but don't use black plastic (like garbage
all together when the plant starts to die back inbags), which would trap too much warmth and
the fall. It's a good idea to trim away dead leaves,could cause early thawing.
which lessens the possibility of bacterial problems.You can also winter-over potted hostas by
If your hostas are planted in the ground, winteringkeeping them in a cool, dry, dark place (like a
over is a simple matter of making sure all deadbasement, garage, or crawl space). Cover the
leaves have been trimmed away, then adding atops of the pots with weighted-down plywood for
couple of inches of mulch to cover.mouseproofing, but make sure you can remove
If you're growing hostas in pots rather than in thethe cover because about half way through the
ground, wintering over is a bit more complicated.winter you need to check for moisture. If the soil
The right kind of soil is important; soil that holdsfeels very dry, add some water so the roots
too much moisture can create root rot during thestay moist.
dormant period, but potted hostas do need someIn the spring, move plants outside or uncover
moisture to get them through the winter. Keepbefore the spring thaw is complete but be
watering lightly as the plant dies back.prepared to recover plants if the weather reverts
There are several ways that potted hosteas canto freezing.
be wintered over. One solution isĀ  to trim back all